Madrid
A lively jumble of endless fiestas, astounding imperial and post-industrial architecture, vast gardens, a fresh art scene, and a flourishing international food scene help to weave Madrid’s cultural story. But its flamboyant personality has been shaped, not only by its eclectic past, but by its rich Royal history, and the Royal Palaces are a stately highlight of any tour of Spain. But there’s a wealth of art in the museums along the Avenida del Arte, stunning cathedrals from numerous eras in an abundance of styles, and the remnants of two medieval walls — the 9th-century Muslim walls and the 12th-century Christian walls, that hint at Madrid’s long-forgotten troubles.